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	<title>michael.cervieri.com &#187; Iran</title>
	<atom:link href="http://michael.cervieri.com/tag/iran/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://michael.cervieri.com</link>
	<description>Media Musings and General Foibles</description>
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		<title>How News Organizations Can Help Battle Internet Censorship</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2011/10/12/how-news-organizations-can-help-battle-internet-censorship/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2011/10/12/how-news-organizations-can-help-battle-internet-censorship/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Oct 2011 15:34:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bbc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fjp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[future journalism project]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[newsrooms]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[press freedom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[studies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://futurejournalismproject.org/post/11355802817</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A new study says news organizations need to think about global censorship as a distribution issue.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div align="center"><img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lsylxznIr61qedj2ho1_500.jpg"/><br/> <br/><img src="http://30.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lsylxznIr61qedj2ho2_500.jpg"/><br/> <br/><img src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lsylxznIr61qedj2ho3_500.jpg"/></div>
<p>Internet censorship is growing throughout the world, according to a study conducted by the Canada Centre for global security studies and Citizen Lab, and the BBC.</p>
<p>“This problem of Internet control is becoming an issue for more than human rights concerns,” Ronald Deibert, director of the Centre, <a  href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/11/business/media/battling-internet-censorship-must-evolve-study-says.html?_r=1">tells the New York Times</a>.  ”The fact is that you have dozens of countries not just filtering for porn, but political filtering and key events as well.”</p>
<p>Called <a  href="http://munkschool.utoronto.ca/downloads/casting.pdf">Casting a Wider Net</a> (PDF), the study focusses on China and Iran where the BBC has a pilot program to provide proxy services to citizens in an attempt to to get around censorship barriers.</p>
<p>Key takeaways from the report include understanding circumvention tools such as Web proxies as publishing tools or “channels” in and of themselves that help drive content to audiences; an understanding that blocking is unpredictable and often occurs when particular news breaks; and that different methods should be simultaneously deployed such as Web proxies, email newsletters and Twitter posts in order to reach core audiences.</p>
<p><strong>Images</strong>: Web Proxy and Twitter logins, and replacement proxy logins circa July 2011 in China.</p>
<p><a  href="http://munkschool.utoronto.ca/downloads/casting.pdf">Report</a> (PDF). </p>
<p><em>Originally posted at the <a href="http:futurejournalismproject.org" alt="Future Journalism Project" title="Future Journalism Project">Future Journalism Project</em></p>
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		<title>Branding Nations Through Search Results</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2010/02/09/branding-nations-through-search-results/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2010/02/09/branding-nations-through-search-results/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 20:30:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Musings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[branding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gaza]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MediaFool]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[npr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reputation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[search]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[zimbabwe]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.scribemedia.org/?p=3776</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What does image search say about a country's brand. From Colombia to Israel to Iran and Zimbabwe, the social web gives us a healthy dose of brand reality.


Related posts:<ol><li><a href='http://www.scribemedia.org/2009/05/08/video-search/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Video Search'>Video Search</a></li><li><a href='http://www.scribemedia.org/2008/11/19/life-photo-archive-now-available-on-google-image-search/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: LIFE Photo Archive Now Available on Google Image Search'>LIFE Photo Archive Now Available on Google Image Search</a></li><li><a href='http://www.scribemedia.org/2008/11/11/can-search-queries-track-the-flu/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Can Search Queries Track the Flu'>Can Search Queries Track the Flu</a></li></ol>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Digital reputation is something individuals and organizations face every time a search on their name is conducted. With split second perceptions, users read through a page or two of results and decide whether the person or brand is good, bad or irrelevant.</p>
<p>Managing reputation can be tricky. Take a colleague of mine. As far as I know &mdash; and I know him pretty well &mdash; he&#8217;s a capable, intelligent and amiable fellow. Oh, and law abiding too. Yes, law abiding.</p>
<p>Why do I say that? Because if you search on the Google  for him your second result will be for a convict with his exact same name. It&#8217;s come up when dealing with clients and potential employers. This usually happens after an awkward pause and goes something like this: &#8220;So, um, I hate to bring this up, um, but, ah&#8230; ah&#8230; you ever spend time in jail?&#8221;</p>
<p>No he hasn&#8217;t. And when explained there&#8217;s usually a laugh followed perhaps by another awkward silence.</p>
<div style="float:right;">
<img src="http://s3.amazonaws.com/smorgDownloads/site/articles/countries/colombia-250.jpg" alt="Colombia" title="Brand Colombia" width="250" /></p>
<p class="wp-caption imagesource">Search &#8220;Colombia&#8221; and Ms. Colombia greets you.</p>
</div>
<p>I bring all this up because of a conversation this morning with my cousin. He wants to visit Colombia. He mentioned that when he did a search on the country, one of the first image results is of beautiful women. Sure enough, here it is.</p>
<p>This got me thinking. Usually when doing image searches for countries the first results are maps and flags. But what does the first results with people in it say about national character? How does it brand the country.</p>
<p>Brand Colombia: sultry.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s try Iran. It&#8217;s in the news. The world&#8217;s talking about it non-stop. Negotiations go on in the UN Security Council to figure out how to halt the nation&#8217;s nuclear ambitions.</p>
<p>Here are the first humans we get <a href="http://images.google.com/images?gbv=2&#038;hl=en&#038;sa=1&#038;q=iran&#038;aq=f&#038;oq=&#038;aqi=g10&#038;start=0&#038;social=false" >via an &#8220;Iran&#8221; Google image search</a>.</p>
<div style="float:left; margin: 0 5px 5px 0;">
<img src="http://s3.amazonaws.com/smorgDownloads/site/articles/countries/iran-250.jpg" alt="Iran" title="Brand Iran" width="250" /></p>
<p class="wp-caption imagesource">Iran&#8217;s digital reputation? Less Good.</p>
</div>
<p>Obviously not so good. </p>
<p>My cousin and I went back and forth on this for a while. We&#8217;d select a country and just like that, brand image in a search result. </p>
<p>Definite loser of the bunch after Iran is Mugabe&#8217;s Zimbabwe below. </p>
<p>Not only are there no maps and flags, the first result is just a disgusting abuse showing the horror of torture. The second image? A baton wielding cop chasing a civilian.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s interesting to watch how countries are starting to focus on digital diplomacy.</p>
<p>For better or for worse, many are coming to understand that much rests on actual digital reputation. That is, what topics trend in Twitter, what search results are seen on YouTube and Google. </p>
<div style="float:right;">
<img src="http://s3.amazonaws.com/smorgDownloads/site/articles/countries/zimbabwe-250.jpg" alt="Ecuador" title="Brand Ecuador" width="250" /></p>
<p class="wp-caption imagesource">Mugabe&#8217;s World of Nightmare</p>
</div>
<p>Better, what search results are buried and mostly forgotten. </p>
<p>National Public Radio recently <a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=123492720" >had a story </a> about Israel&#8217;s &#8220;pre-emptive PR&#8221; strategies for dealing in the Middle East. </p>
<p>Part of the country&#8217;s strategy to improve its image in the diplomatic world is to engage the social media world. This was most famously pursued <a href="http://www.pbs.org/mediashift/2009/02/how-social-media-war-was-waged-in-gaza-israel-conflict044.html" >during and after Gaza</a> but diplomacy and reputation is a 24 hour a day, year-round affair.</p>
<p>The Israelis are keenly aware of this.</p>
<p>From <em><a href="http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=123492720" >All Things Considered</em></a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>
Noam Lemelshtrich, dean of communications at IDC Herzliya, the university that hosted the conference, says Israel should be using new media — such as Twitter, Facebook and YouTube — to get its message across to a wider audience.</p>
<p>&#8220;I think we are handling this very, very poorly,&#8221; Lemelshtrich says. &#8220;It&#8217;s not being handled by professionals, it&#8217;s being handled by politicians. But fortunately, the Internet and social networks allow the people of Israel, who are much better than their government, to tell their stories to friendly crowds across the world in the United States and in Europe. So I am optimistic, because the new social medium allows us to bypass the government.&#8221;
</p>
</blockquote>
<p>When Tony Blair became Prime Minister he famously sought to <a href="http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/6.10/netizen.html?pg=3" >rebrand dour England</a>. The attempt was made to make Britain &#8220;cool&#8221;.</p>
<p>Today, the social Web takes that out of government hands and places it in our search results.</p>
<h3>Update</h3>
<p>Due to a personal reasons, I&#8217;d be remiss not to post the first anthropomorphic image when searching &#8220;Russia&#8221;. Not quite sure how to interpret this but here goes.</p>
<div align="center">
<img src="http://s3.amazonaws.com/smorgDownloads/site/articles/countries/russia-01-394x466.jpg" alt="Russia" title="Branding Russia" />
</div>
<p><img src="http://www.scribemedia.org/?ak_action=api_record_view&#038;id=3776&#038;type=feed" alt="" /></p>
<p>Related posts:
<ol>
<li><a href='http://www.scribemedia.org/2009/05/08/video-search/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Video Search'>Video Search</a></li>
<li><a href='http://www.scribemedia.org/2008/11/19/life-photo-archive-now-available-on-google-image-search/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: LIFE Photo Archive Now Available on Google Image Search'>LIFE Photo Archive Now Available on Google Image Search</a></li>
<li><a href='http://www.scribemedia.org/2008/11/11/can-search-queries-track-the-flu/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent Link: Can Search Queries Track the Flu'>Can Search Queries Track the Flu</a></li>
</ol>
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		<title>From Mousavi</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/18/via-mousavi/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/18/via-mousavi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2009 14:15:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protest]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://notable.tumblr.com/post/125843494</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[photo: Iran protests]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://30.media.tumblr.com/lEaszyqz7ov3mwsc3LDvslqXo1_500.jpg" alt=""/><br/><br/>
<p><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/mousavi1388/3629747569/sizes/o/" target="_blank">Via Mousavi1388</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>We Want Freedom</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/17/we-want-freedom/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/17/we-want-freedom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2009 16:57:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://notable.tumblr.com/post/125295312</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[photo: Iran protestor]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://25.media.tumblr.com/lEaszyqz7ottz4h8Lriv5uGHo1_500.jpg" alt=""/><br/><br/>
<p>Via <a href="http://andrewsullivan.theatlantic.com/the_daily_dish/2009/06/livetweeting-the-revolution.html" target="_blank">Andrew Sullivan, The Atlantic</a></p>
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		<title>Foe Helping Foe</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/16/foe-helping-foe/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/16/foe-helping-foe/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2009 06:16:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protest]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://notable.tumblr.com/post/124426120</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[photo: Iranian protestor leading police to safety.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://29.media.tumblr.com/lEaszyqz7orrna45IzvMwoeMo1_500.jpg" alt=""/><br/><br/>
<p>A backer of Mir Hossein Mousavi helps evacuate an injured riot-police officer during riots in Tehran on June 13, 2009. — <a href="http://www.boston.com/bigpicture/2009/06/irans_disputed_election.html" target="_blank">OLIVIER LABAN-MATTEI/AFP/Getty Images</a></p>
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		<title>Beatings</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/16/beatings/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/16/beatings/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2009 06:11:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://notable.tumblr.com/post/124423857</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[photo: Government security beat a Mousavi supporter.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/lEaszyqz7orrg772YjdhKkFRo1_500.jpg" alt=""/><br/><br/>
<p>A supporter of defeated presidential candidate Mousavi is beaten by government security men as fellow supporters come to his aid during riots in Tehran, Iran, Sunday, June 14, 2009.— <a href="http://www.boston.com/bigpicture/2009/06/irans_disputed_election.html" target="_blank">AP</a></p>
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		<title>Injured</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/16/injure/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/16/injure/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2009 06:08:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protests]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://notable.tumblr.com/post/124422589</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[photo: A backer of Mir Hossein Mousavi covers his bloodied face during riots in Tehran on June 13, 2009.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://29.media.tumblr.com/lEaszyqz7orrclf69yrsZTdKo1_500.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>An injured backer of Mir Hossein Mousavi covers his bloodied face during riots in Tehran on June 13, 2009. — <a href="http://www.boston.com/bigpicture/2009/06/irans_disputed_election.html" target="_blank">OLIVIER LABAN-MATTEI/AFP/Getty Images</a></p>
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		<title>Iran Election Protest</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/13/election-protest/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/13/election-protest/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2009 18:54:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://notable.tumblr.com/post/123008414</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[photo: Ahmadinejad reelection sparks protests.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://30.media.tumblr.com/lEaszyqz7oo8dxn1MGfgg1nGo1_500.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>Ahmadinejad reelection sparks protests — <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8098776.stm" target="_blank">BBC</a></p>
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		<title>Moussavi Supporters</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/09/moussavi-supporters/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/06/09/moussavi-supporters/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2009 04:38:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://notable.tumblr.com/post/120367013</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[photo: Supporters of Mir Hussein Moussavi, Iran's leading challenger against Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://27.media.tumblr.com/lEaszyqz7oho23rwf2FXNYqvo1_500.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>Supporters of Mir Hussein Moussavi, Iran&#8217;s leading challenger against Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. — <a href="http://lens.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/06/08/pictures-of-the-day-monday-june-8/" target="_blank">NY Times</a></p>
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		<title>The Iranian Challenger</title>
		<link>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/05/26/the-iranian-challenger/</link>
		<comments>http://michael.cervieri.com/2009/05/26/the-iranian-challenger/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2009 10:42:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Cervieri</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Scrapbook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://notable.tumblr.com/post/113189570</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[photo: The crowd for the challenger, Mir Hussein Moussavi, was extraordinary not only for its size — an estimated 30,000 — but also because the supporters were not paid, given free food, bused in or ordered by their workplaces to attend, a tactic sometimes used by Mr. Ahmadinejad’s campaign.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://24.media.tumblr.com/lEaszyqz7ny0w2m2J8fmE4J9o1_500.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>The strongest challenger to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad attracted an unusually large and exuberant crowd of supporters on Monday during a campaign speech in this northwest city near the candidate’s birthplace, with only a few weeks before national elections that the incumbent stands a serious chance of losing. </p>
<p>The crowd for the challenger, Mir Hussein Moussavi, was extraordinary not only for its size — an estimated 30,000 — but also because the supporters were not paid, given free food, bused in or ordered by their workplaces to attend, a tactic sometimes used by Mr. Ahmadinejad’s campaign. — <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/26/world/middleeast/26iran.html?ref=global-home" target="_blank">NY Times</a></p>
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